Ensure materials and resources are flexibly designed and accessible to all
Suggestion for implementing the strategy ‘Planning using UDL in primary settings’
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Utilise technologies
Utilise technologies
Primary teacher, Linda Ojala describes her inclusive approach to using digital technologies to meet the wide and varied needs of students.
Digital text supports access and preferences
Digital text supports access and preferences
- adjusted so that the style, size, and colour of fronts are the best fit for the student
- converted to speech using text-to-speech tools, these can help students who need support with reading, prefer to listen to information rather than (or in addition to) looking at it, or who use it to help with editing
- hyperlinked to definitions and background information; these can help students with new vocabulary, with comprehension, and can provide background knowledge when the subject is unfamiliar
- easily linked to and from online environments and documents
- accessed collaboratively, edited anytime or anywhere.
Offer options for expression
Offer options for expression
Having flexible materials and tools allows Daniel to learn and participate in a way that works best for him.
![10847 [daniel3.png]](https://inclusive-live-storagestack-assetstorages3bucket-3uty0hejzw6u.s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/public/inclusive-education/example-images/daniel3__ScaleMaxWidthWzEwODZd.png)
Suggestions for using text-to-speech
Suggestions for using text-to-speech
Encourage the use of text-to-speech across the curriculum.
- Listen and read along with unfamiliar texts to develop reading fluency.
- Access texts beyond the students’ reading level.
- Listen to audio while doing another activity, such as exercise, travelling, or resting the eyes.
- When editing writing, select sections of text and listen back for errors and fluency.
Reflection questions
Reflection questions
Consider the following questions in your own context.
- How do I provide varied accessible media to present concepts and content?
- In what ways do I invite student feedback on the usefulness and accessibility of materials?
- Do I offer graphic organisers, rubrics, checklists, templates with varying amounts of content to help students to organise and document thinking?
- Do I prepare materials and media designed with varied levels of challenge and make them available to all students?
- Are the materials I offer relevant to students' lives?
Source: Adapted from CAST UDL curriculum self-check (opens in a new tab/window)
Useful resources
Useful resources
Readwritethink
This online resource offers a range of graphic organisers and online interactive tools for teachers.
Publisher: International Literacy Association
Next steps
More suggestions for implementing the strategy “Design considerations in primary settings”:
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Current page Ensure materials are flexible and accessible
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Design assessments to enable students to demonstrate their understanding
Return to the guide “Universal Design for Learning”

How to use this site
Guide to Index of the guide: Behaviour and learning
Understand:
Strategies for action:
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Commit to whole-school approachesShow suggestions for Commit to whole-school approaches
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Foster relationships and partnershipsShow suggestions for Foster relationships and partnerships
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Design learning for allShow suggestions for Design learning for all
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Foster wellbeing and mental healthShow suggestions for Foster wellbeing and mental health
- Use trauma-informed practices
- Prioritise wellbeing
- Support mental health
- Teach relaxation techniques
- Teach coping strategies
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Embed social and emotional learningShow suggestions for Embed social and emotional learning
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Be proactiveShow suggestions for Be proactive
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Respond in challenging situationsShow suggestions for Respond in challenging situations